Correct Answer: Quran
Explanation: The Quran is the central religious text of Islam, believed by Muslims to be a revelation from God.
Correct Answer: Prophet Muhammad
Explanation: Muslims believe that the Quran was revealed to Prophet Muhammad by the angel Gabriel over a period of approximately 23 years.
Correct Answer: Arabic
Explanation: The Quran was revealed in the Arabic language, and it remains in its original form to this day.
Correct Answer: 114
Explanation: The Quran consists of 114 chapters, varying in length, each called a Surah.
Correct Answer: Al-Fatihah
Explanation: Al-Fatihah, also known as the Opening or the Opener, is the first chapter of the Quran.
Correct Answer: Al-Baqarah
Explanation: Al-Baqarah, meaning “The Cow,” is the second and longest chapter of the Quran.
Correct Answer: Al-Ikhlas
Explanation: Al-Ikhlas, also known as “The Sincerity,” is the shortest chapter in the Quran, consisting of only four verses.
Correct Answer: Al-Fatihah
Explanation: Al-Fatihah, although it is not named “The Throne,” its significance is emphasized by the Prophet Muhammad who referred to it as “The Essence of the Book” and “The Seven Oft-Repeated Verses,” indicating its importance.
Correct Answer: Al-Ikhlas
Explanation: Al-Ikhlas, often referred to as “The Unity” or “The Purity of Faith,” emphasizes the oneness of God and is considered crucial in Islamic theology.
Correct Answer: Al-Falaq
Explanation: Al-Falaq, also known as “The Daybreak” or “The Dawn,” is a chapter of the Quran recited for seeking protection from various evils and harms.
Correct Answer: Recitation
Explanation: The word “Quran” comes from the Arabic root “qara’a,” which means “to recite” or “to read aloud.”
Correct Answer: 2,000 times
Explanation: The name of Allah is mentioned approximately 2,000 times in the Quran.
Correct Answer: Al-Baqarah
Explanation: Al-Baqarah is considered “The Heart of the Quran” due to its comprehensive nature and central themes.
Correct Answer: 30
Explanation: The Quran is traditionally divided into 30 sections, known as Juz’, to facilitate recitation during the month of Ramadan.
Correct Answer: Al-Ikhlas
Explanation: Al-Ikhlas succinctly summarizes the concept of monotheism and is often referred to as a “Summary of the Quran.”
Correct Answer: Gabriel
Explanation: According to Islamic tradition, the angel Gabriel (Jibril) delivered the revelations of the Quran to Prophet Muhammad.
Correct Answer: Al-Fatihah
Explanation: Al-Fatihah is known as “The Opening” because it is recited at the beginning of every unit of prayer (Rak’ah) in Islamic worship.
Correct Answer: Al-Noor
Explanation: Al-Noor, meaning “The Light,” is the 24th chapter of the Quran and addresses various aspects of morality and social conduct.
Correct Answer: 286
Explanation: The longest Surah of the Quran, Al-Baqarah, consists of 286 verses (Ayahs).
Correct Answer: Al-Fil
Explanation: Al-Fil, meaning “The Elephant,” recounts the story of the army of Abraha which was destroyed by birds carrying stones.
Correct Answer: 114
Explanation: Every Surah in the Quran, except one (Surah At-Tawbah), begins with the phrase “In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.”
Correct Answer: Al-Tawbah
Explanation: Surah At-Tawbah is the only Surah that does not begin with the phrase “In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.”
Correct Answer: 85
Explanation: Makki Surahs are those revealed before the migration of Prophet Muhammad to Medina. There are 85 Makki Surahs in the Quran.
Correct Answer: As-Sajdah
Explanation: As-Sajdah, meaning “The Prostration,” is the 32nd Surah of the Quran.
Correct Answer: 29
Explanation: Madani Surahs are those revealed after the migration of Prophet Muhammad to Medina. There are 29 Madani Surahs in the Quran.
Correct Answer: Al-Fajr
Explanation: Al-Fajr, meaning “The Daybreak” or “The Dawn,” is the 89th Surah of the Quran.
Correct Answer: 5
Explanation: There are five Surahs of the Quran named after prophets: Yunus (Jonah), Hud, Yusuf (Joseph), Ibrahim (Abraham), and Muhammad.
Correct Answer: Al-Kafirun
Explanation: Al-Kafirun, meaning “The Disbelievers,” is the 109th Surah of the Quran.
Correct Answer: 4
Explanation: There are four Surahs in the Quran named after animals or insects: Al-Baqarah (The Cow), An-Nahl (The Bee), Al-Ankabut (The Spider), and An-Naml (The Ant).
Correct Answer: Al-Lail
Explanation: Al-Lail, meaning “The Night,” is the 92nd Surah of the Quran.
Correct Answer: Ramadan
Explanation: The Quran was first revealed to Prophet Muhammad during the month of Ramadan, which is considered the holiest month in the Islamic calendar.
Correct Answer: Cave of Hira
Explanation: Prophet Muhammad received the first revelation of the Quran in the Cave of Hira, located near Mecca.
Correct Answer: Angel Gabriel (Jibril)
Explanation: According to Islamic tradition, the angel Gabriel (Jibril in Arabic) brought the revelations of the Quran to Prophet Muhammad.
Correct Answer: 23 years
Explanation: The Quran was revealed to Prophet Muhammad over a period of approximately 23 years, from 610 CE to 632 CE.
Correct Answer: Oral recitation
Explanation: Prophet Muhammad conveyed the Quranic revelations to his companions primarily through oral recitation. Many of his companions memorized the verses as they were revealed.
Correct Answer: His family members
Explanation: The first people to hear the recitation of the Quran from Prophet Muhammad were his family members, including his wife Khadijah and his cousin Ali.
Correct Answer: Arabic
Explanation: The Quranic revelations were initially conveyed in the Arabic language, which was the language of the people of Mecca and Medina.
Correct Answer: Gradual
Explanation: The Quran was revealed to Prophet Muhammad gradually over a period of 23 years, in response to specific events and circumstances.
Correct Answer: Through direct speech
Explanation: Prophet Muhammad received the revelations of the Quran through direct speech from the angel Gabriel during moments of spiritual revelation.
Correct Answer: Medina
Explanation: Prophet Muhammad received the majority of Quranic revelations in the city of Medina, following his migration from Mecca.
Correct Answer: Abu Bakr
Explanation: Abu Bakr, the first Caliph of Islam and a close companion of Prophet Muhammad, was responsible for compiling the Quran into a single manuscript during his caliphate.
Correct Answer: Uthman ibn Affan
Explanation: Uthman ibn Affan, the third Caliph of Islam, played a significant role in compiling and organizing the Quran into its final written form.
Correct Answer: To preserve the Quranic text
Explanation: The primary reason for the compilation of the Quran during the caliphate of Uthman ibn Affan was to preserve the Quranic text in its original form and prevent discrepancies.
Correct Answer: Hafsa’s manuscript
Explanation: Hafsa bint Umar, one of the wives of Prophet Muhammad, possessed a manuscript of the Quran that served as the primary reference for the compilation during Uthman’s caliphate.
Correct Answer: Five
Explanation: Uthman ibn Affan ordered the production of five copies of the compiled Quran, which were distributed to different regions of the Islamic empire.
Correct Answer: Naskh script
Explanation: The Naskh script was standardized for the written Quran during the time of Uthman ibn Affan to ensure uniformity and legibility.
Correct Answer: Zaid ibn Thabit
Explanation: Zaid ibn Thabit, a scribe and companion of Prophet Muhammad, supervised the process of copying and verifying the Quranic manuscripts during Uthman’s caliphate.
Correct Answer: All of the above
Explanation: To ensure accuracy, multiple measures such as comparison with oral recitations, use of multiple scribes, and cross-verification with existing manuscripts were employed during the copying process.
Correct Answer: Medina
Explanation: Medina became the center for the distribution of the standardized Quranic manuscripts during Uthman’s caliphate.
Correct Answer: All of the above
Explanation: The compilation of the Quran led to increased emphasis on Quranic studies, standardization of Quranic recitation, and facilitated the global dissemination of the Quran, shaping Islamic scholarship and practice.
Correct Answer: Belief in the oneness of God
Explanation: Tawhid is the fundamental concept in Islam, emphasizing the absolute oneness and uniqueness of God.
Correct Answer: Al-Ikhlas
Explanation: Surah Al-Ikhlas, also known as “The Sincerity,” emphasizes the concept of Tawhid by affirming the absolute oneness of God without any partners.
Correct Answer: Associating partners with God
Explanation: In the context of Tawhid, “Shirk” refers to the act of associating partners with God, which is considered the greatest sin in Islam.
Correct Answer: To worship and serve God alone
Explanation: According to Islamic belief, the purpose of human existence in relation to Tawhid is to worship and serve God alone, without associating any partners with Him.
Correct Answer: Prophet Abraham
Explanation: Prophet Abraham (Ibrahim in Arabic) is often cited as a primary example of Tawhid in the Quran due to his unwavering monotheistic belief and submission to God.
Correct Answer: There is no god but Allah
Explanation: The phrase “La ilaha illallah” means “There is no god but Allah” and serves as the declaration of monotheism in Islam.
Correct Answer: All of the above
Explanation: The concept of Tawhid influences Islamic rituals and practices by encouraging acts of charity, emphasizing the importance of prayer, and discouraging idol worship.
Correct Answer: To affirm the oneness of God
Explanation: Islamic theology (Aqidah) plays a crucial role in understanding the concept of Tawhid by affirming the oneness of God and explaining its theological implications.
Correct Answer: It fosters a sense of humility and dependence on God
Explanation: The belief in Tawhid fosters a sense of humility and dependence on God, as Muslims recognize that all power and authority belong to Him alone.
Correct Answer: Rejection as a form of polytheism
Explanation: The concept of the unity of existence (Wahdat al-Wujud) is rejected in mainstream Islamic theology as it can be perceived as a form of polytheism by equating creation with the Creator.
Correct Answer: All of the above
Explanation: The Quran serves as a moral compass, offers practical solutions to life’s challenges, and provides ethical principles for behavior, guiding humanity in various aspects of life.
Correct Answer: Al-Furqan
Explanation: Surah Al-Furqan, meaning “The Criterion,” emphasizes the importance of distinguishing between right and wrong, truth and falsehood.
Correct Answer: Respect and kindness
Explanation: The Quran emphasizes the ethical principle of respect and kindness towards parents, instructing believers to treat them with compassion and honor.
Correct Answer: They are essential for moral character
Explanation: Honesty and integrity are considered essential virtues in Islamic teachings, integral to the development of moral character and righteousness.
Correct Answer: Al-Baqarah
Explanation: Surah Al-Baqarah emphasizes justice as a fundamental principle, urging believers to uphold justice in all aspects of life.
Correct Answer: Kindness and compassion
Explanation: The Quran emphasizes the ethical principle of kindness and compassion towards neighbors, instructing believers to treat them with respect and generosity.
Correct Answer: With patience and perseverance
Explanation: Islamic teachings emphasize responding to adversity and trials in life with patience and perseverance, trusting in God’s wisdom and mercy.
Correct Answer: Al-Mu’minun
Explanation: Surah Al-Mu’minun outlines the ethical principles and qualities of a true believer, emphasizing characteristics such as humility, honesty, and compassion.
Correct Answer: Kindness and support
Explanation: The Quran emphasizes the ethical principle of kindness and support towards orphans, urging believers to care for their well-being and provide them with love and protection.
Correct Answer: It promotes reconciliation and harmony
Explanation: In Islamic teachings, forgiveness is significant as it promotes reconciliation and harmony in interpersonal relationships, fostering peace and goodwill among individuals.
Correct Answer: The Opening
Explanation: Surah Al-Fatihah, often referred to as “The Opening,” serves as the opening chapter of the Quran and holds significant importance in Islamic prayers and daily worship.
Correct Answer: The Cow
Explanation: Surah Al-Baqarah, meaning “The Cow,” is the second and longest chapter of the Quran, containing various legislative and moral injunctions.
Correct Answer: The Cattle
Explanation: Surah Al-An’am, meaning “The Cattle,” emphasizes the concept of monotheism and recounts stories of past prophets and their communities.
Correct Answer: Joseph
Explanation: Surah Yusuf, named after the prophet Joseph (Yusuf), narrates the story of Prophet Joseph and highlights themes of patience, trust in God, and forgiveness.
Correct Answer: The Most Merciful
Explanation: Surah Ar-Rahman, meaning “The Most Merciful,” emphasizes the numerous blessings of God and His infinite mercy towards humanity.
Correct Answer: The Cave
Explanation: Surah Al-Kahf, meaning “The Cave,” narrates the story of the People of the Cave and imparts lessons on faith, perseverance, and righteousness.
Correct Answer: Mary
Explanation: Surah Maryam, named after the Virgin Mary (Maryam), recounts the story of the birth of Prophet Jesus (Isa) and emphasizes the importance of faith and devotion.
Correct Answer: The Dominion
Explanation: Surah Al-Mulk, meaning “The Dominion” or “The Sovereignty,” underscores the sovereignty of God over the universe and the accountability of humans in the Hereafter.
Correct Answer: The Event
Explanation: Surah Al-Waqi’ah, meaning “The Event” or “The Inevitable,” describes the events of the Day of Judgment and emphasizes the certainty of resurrection.
Correct Answer: The Jinn
Explanation: Surah Al-Jinn, named after the Jinn (spiritual beings), recounts an incident involving a group of Jinn who listened to the Quran and embraced Islam.
Correct Answer: Surah Al-Baqarah, verse 255
Explanation: Ayat al-Kursi, found in Surah Al-Baqarah, verse 255, is a renowned verse that emphasizes the majesty and sovereignty of God, often recited for protection and spiritual blessings.
Correct Answer: Surah Al-Hujurat, verse 13
Explanation: Surah Al-Hujurat, verse 13, highlights the purpose of human creation and the diversity of human societies, emphasizing equality and mutual respect among all people.
Correct Answer: Surah An-Nisa, verse 135
Explanation: Surah An-Nisa, verse 135, emphasizes the importance of standing up for justice and bearing witness impartially, even if it goes against one’s own interests.
Correct Answer: Surah Al-Baqarah, verse 143
Explanation: Surah Al-Baqarah, verse 143, advises believers to follow a middle path (Ummatan Wasatan), avoiding extremes in religious practice and maintaining moderation.
Correct Answer: Surah Al-Imran, verse 104
Explanation: Surah Al-Imran, verse 104, encourages believers to compete in performing good deeds and righteousness, fostering a culture of excellence and virtue.
Correct Answer: Surah Al-Baqarah, verse 269
Explanation: Surah Al-Baqarah, verse 269, highlights the importance of seeking knowledge and understanding, emphasizing its value in fostering wisdom and enlightenment.
Correct Answer: Surah Al-Muddathir, verse 6
Explanation: Surah Al-Muddathir, verse 6, reminds believers to be mindful of their actions and intentions, as every deed and intention is recorded and will be brought to account.
Correct Answer: Surah Ash-Shura, verse 30
Explanation: Surah Ash-Shura, verse 30, emphasizes the importance of patience and perseverance in facing life’s challenges, promising reward for those who endure with patience.
Correct Answer: Surah Al-Maidah, verse 105
Explanation: Surah Al-Maidah, verse 105, describes the nature of guidance and misguidance, emphasizing that guidance comes from God, while misguidance results from one’s own actions and choices.
Correct Answer: Surah Al-Ankabut, verse 69
Explanation: Surah Al-Ankabut, verse 69, advises believers to strive in the path of God and not fear the criticism of critics, reaffirming the importance of steadfastness and perseverance in faith.
Correct Answer: Surah Al-Imran, verse 18
Explanation: Surah Al-Imran, verse 18, emphasizes the importance of faith and belief in Allah’s existence and oneness, affirming monotheism as the foundation of Islamic faith.
Correct Answer: Surah Al-Baqarah, verse 177
Explanation: Surah Al-Baqarah, verse 177, describes the nature of true faith and belief, emphasizing righteousness, charity, and compassion as integral components of genuine faith.
Correct Answer: Surah Al-Hujurat, verse 11
Explanation: Surah Al-Hujurat, verse 11, warns against hypocrisy and insincerity in faith, emphasizing the importance of genuine belief and sincerity in one’s actions.
Correct Answer: Surah Al-Imran, verse 175
Explanation: Surah Al-Imran, verse 175, encourages believers to hold firmly to their faith and seek refuge in Allah’s protection, especially in times of adversity and hardship.
Correct Answer: Surah Al-Muminun, verse 1
Explanation: Surah Al-Muminun, verse 1, describes the role of faith in attaining success and guidance, emphasizing that believers are successful in this life and the Hereafter.
Correct Answer: Surah At-Tawbah, verse 111
Explanation: Surah At-Tawbah, verse 111, describes the characteristics of the believers who have attained true faith, highlighting their sincerity, righteousness, and humility.
Correct Answer: Surah Al-Ankabut, verse 45
Explanation: Surah Al-Ankabut, verse 45, describes the importance of seeking knowledge as a means of strengthening faith and understanding God’s signs in the universe.
Correct Answer: Surah Al-Maidah, verse 36
Explanation: Surah Al-Maidah, verse 36, describes the consequences of rejecting faith and disbelief, warning of the severe punishment for those who deny God’s signs.
Correct Answer: Surah Al-Ma’idah, verse 3
Explanation: Surah Al-Ma’idah, verse 3, encourages believers to hold fast to the rope of Allah (the Quran and the teachings of Islam) and warns against division, emphasizing unity among believers as essential for strength and success.
Correct Answer: Surah An-Nisa, verse 135
Explanation: Surah An-Nisa, verse 135, emphasizes the importance of justice and fairness, instructing believers to uphold these principles even when dealing with their enemies.