Global Space Agencies Online Test

1. What is the name of the crewed spacecraft developed by Russia for transporting cosmonauts to and from space stations like Mir and the International Space Station (ISS)?

2. Which space agency's module was the first to dock with the Zarya module in orbit, forming the initial core of the International Space Station (ISS)?

3. What is the name of the solar-powered satellite launched by ESA (European Space Agency) to study the Sun and its effects on Earth's climate?

4. Which space telescope, launched in 2009, observes the universe in gamma-ray wavelengths, detecting high-energy phenomena such as gamma-ray bursts, black holes, and supernova remnants?

5. Which space agency is recognized for its cost-effectiveness and efficiency in satellite launches and missions?

6. Which space agency successfully landed the first humans on the Moon as part of the Apollo 11 mission in 1969?

7. Which satellite mission, launched by NASA in 2014, studies the Earth's carbon cycle by measuring carbon dioxide concentrations in the atmosphere with high accuracy?

8. Which rocket family developed by Arianespace is used for launching satellites into geostationary transfer orbit (GTO) and other orbits?

9. Which educational initiative by JAXA offers programs and resources for students and educators to learn about space science and technology?

10. Which of the following is not a method used to characterize exoplanets?

11. Which space agency's Mars rovers are named Yutu, meaning "Jade Rabbit," and are part of the Chang'e lunar exploration program?

12. Which space agency operates the Roscosmos Energiya space rocket corporation, responsible for manufacturing spacecraft and launch vehicles?

13. Which joint mission between NASA and ESA aims to study the Martian atmosphere, climate, and surface, as well as search for signs of past or present life on Mars?

14. Which satellite mission, operated by NASA and USGS, provides high-resolution imagery for assessing the extent and impact of forest fires and wildfires?

15. Which space agency launched the MAVEN mission to study the Martian atmosphere and climate?

16. What is the habitable zone around a star?

17. Which crewed spacecraft, developed by NASA, was used for transporting astronauts to and from the Moon during the Apollo program?

18. What is the name of the spacecraft that performed multiple flybys of Jupiter's moon Europa to study its icy surface and potential for habitability?

19. Which reusable rocket technology demonstrator was developed by ESA (European Space Agency) to test vertical takeoff and vertical landing (VTVL) capabilities?

20. Which space agency launched the Kepler space telescope to search for exoplanets?

21. Who was the first Canadian astronaut to walk in space?

22. What is the primary benefit of rotating habitats like the "Von Braun stations" proposed by NASA?

23. Which space agency conducts the "NASA Astronaut Candidate Program" to select and train candidates for space missions?

24. What is the name of the suborbital rocket developed by Blue Origin, which successfully achieved multiple vertical landings?

25. Which space agency launched the Cassini spacecraft to explore the outer solar system, including Saturn and its moons?

26. What is the name of the first exoplanet discovered around a main-sequence star similar to the Sun?

27. Which country operates the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS), providing global navigation services?

28. What is the name of the Indian heavy-lift launch vehicle capable of carrying payloads to geostationary transfer orbit (GTO)?

29. What is the name of the solar-powered spacecraft developed by ESA (European Space Agency) for studying the Sun's outer atmosphere?

30. Which space telescope, launched by NASA in 2003, is dedicated to studying the infrared universe, providing insights into the formation of stars, planets, and galaxies?