Class 11 Physics: Laws Of Motion Mock Test | Exam Bashed
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Laws of Motion Mock Test – Class 11 Physics

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Laws of Motion – Progressive Test

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1. A mass moves in a vertical circle of radius . At the top, the string just becomes slack at speed . The relation at that instant is

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2. Impulse is best described as the effect of a force acting over

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3. A block on a smooth incline is connected over a smooth pulley to a hanging mass. Taking , the acceleration of the system is

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4. Two blocks of masses and are in contact on a smooth horizontal surface. A force pushes toward . The contact force exerted on is

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5. Read the situation below and answer the question.

A small toy car is pushed briefly on two horizontal tracks. Track P is rough, and the car stops quickly. Track Q is very smooth, and the car moves much farther before slowing noticeably.

What conclusion is best supported by this comparison?

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6. Read the case below and answer the question.

Two carts collide on a horizontal track. In Case P, the track is smooth and the collision time is very short. In Case Q, a strong external brake acts on one cart during the collision.

Momentum conservation for the two-cart system is more reliable in

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7. For the system in which a block on a smooth incline is connected to a hanging mass, the acceleration is . Taking , the string tension is

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8. A three-force equilibrium arrangement is described below.

Three forces act on a small ring. When their vectors are placed head-to-tail in order, they form a closed triangle.

The conclusion from this arrangement is that the ring has

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9. A book rests on a horizontal table. Earth pulls the book downward, and the table pushes the book upward. These two forces are mentioned here mainly to show that

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10. Study the table and identify the row that contains an unsuitable statement about momentum.

Row Statement
P
Q The SI unit of momentum is
R Momentum has the same direction as velocity
S Momentum of a stationary body equals its weight

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11. An applied-force threshold record for a block on a rough floor is described below.

Applied force Observed state
Block remains at rest
Block remains at rest
Block just begins to slide

The limiting friction is

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12. A body moving east at speeds up to east. The change in its momentum is

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13. A free-body diagram of a hanging mass in an Atwood machine should show

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14. A ball strikes a wall at east and rebounds at west. Taking east as positive, the impulse on the ball is

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15. Mass is treated as a measure of inertia because it tells how strongly a body resists

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16. A block is on a rough inclined plane of angle . It is just at rest and about to slide down. Taking , the limiting friction is

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17. A cart moving on a rough floor gradually comes to rest after being pushed and released. The best explanation is that

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18. A ball moving east at is stopped by a player. The impulse on the ball is

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19. A moving ball turns through a right angle without changing speed. Its initial momentum is eastward with magnitude , and its final momentum is northward with magnitude . The magnitude of change in momentum is

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20. A string can provide centripetal force to a stone in circular motion only while

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21. A small ring is pulled by two horizontal strings. One string pulls to the right and the other pulls to the left. No other horizontal force acts. The horizontal acceleration of the ring is

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22. For a fixed net force, an versus graph is drawn. Its slope represents

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23. For a body of constant mass , the relation connecting change in momentum and change in velocity is

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24. Two bodies interact only with each other in deep space. During the interaction, one body gains momentum . The momentum change of the other body is

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25. The acceleration in uniform circular motion is directed

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26. A body of mass moves in a circle with angular speed and radius . Using , the centripetal force can be written as

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27. A statement says, “If a body is moving fast, the net force on it must be large.” The best correction is

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28. A table compares two ways of applying the same oblique force to a block on a rough horizontal floor.

Case Force direction Effect on normal reaction
P Pulling above the horizontal Decreases
Q Pushing below the horizontal Increases
R Pulling above the horizontal Always makes
S Pushing below the horizontal Always makes

The fully suitable rows are

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29. The table below lists common observations and types of inertia.

Row Observation Type of inertia
P A carpet is beaten and dust particles separate Inertia of rest
Q A passenger falls forward when a moving bus stops suddenly Inertia of motion
R A body tends to keep moving in a straight line during a sudden turn Inertia of direction
S A heavier body is generally harder to accelerate Inertia decreases with mass

The row that contains an unsuitable explanation is

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30. Newton’s second law in momentum form is especially useful because it directly connects net force with

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31. Increasing the stopping time for the same change in momentum reduces the average force because

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32. A rope pulls a crate with a tension force . The third-law partner of the force of the rope on the crate is

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33. Read the case below and answer the question.

Two observers describe the same ball. Observer P stands on the ground beside a straight road. Observer Q sits inside a car that is speeding up along the road. The ball is momentarily free from horizontal contact forces.

Which description about the frames is most suitable?

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34. A signboard is at rest and is supported by a vertical string. Taking , the tension in the string is

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35. The SI unit of linear momentum is

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36. A constant force of acts east on a body for . The impulse delivered to the body is

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37. A force acting on a constant-mass body is doubled, while the mass is also doubled. The acceleration becomes

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38. A force diagram for a block on a rough incline shows perpendicular to the plane and along the plane. The diagram is unsuitable because

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39. A block of mass lies on a rough horizontal table and is connected over a smooth pulley to a hanging mass . If the block slides and the coefficient of kinetic friction is , the system acceleration when moves downward is

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40. Two masses and are connected over an ideal pulley, with . The acceleration magnitude of the system is

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41. In the smooth inclined-plane and hanging-mass system, the expression gives a positive value. This means

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42. A block is placed on a rough inclined plane and tends to slide down. The static friction on the block acts

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43. Linear momentum of a body is defined by

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44. Study the before-after record for a one-dimensional collision on a smooth horizontal track.

Body Mass Initial velocity Final velocity
P
Q

If external horizontal force is negligible, is

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45. A spring balance is used to pull a block horizontally on a smooth table. If the block accelerates, the spring balance reading represents

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46. A body moving east at and a body moving east at form a system. The system’s total momentum is

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47. A body of mass moves with constant speed in a circle of radius . A proposed expression for the required inward force is . The main problem with this expression is that

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48. A block is pressed against a vertical wall by a horizontal hand force. The wall’s normal reaction on the block is directed

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49. A stationary truck has large mass but zero velocity. Its momentum is

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50. In the rough-surface two-block system with masses and , a force pushes the block, , and the acceleration is . The contact force on the block is

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