Hydraulics Online Test – Paper 3

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Created by 83a36dcfd5c4caff12bc80f0020c9c749e12cbbbdb7c406dc1dd39996cb85836?s=32&d=monsterid&r=g gkaimVikash chaudhary

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  • Total Questions: 50
  • Time Allotted: 50 minutes
  • Passing Score: 70%
  • Randomization: Yes
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1. To ensure that water does not rise more than 100 cm above the crest, for a discharge of 5.00 m^3/sec, the length of the weir will be (Cd = 0.62)

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2. Total pressure on the top of a closed cylindrical vessel completely filled with liquid is directly proportional to

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3. *Cipolletti weir is a trapezoidal weir having a side slope of

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4. If fluid or flow parameters at any given instant remain the same at every point in space, it is called:

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5. If the forces are due to inertia and gravity, and frictional resistance plays only a minor role, the design of channels is made by comparing

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6. *The flow in which the path of individual particles of liquid cross each other is called

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7. Rotation is defined as the movement of a fluid element in such a way that both of its axes rotate in...

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8. *Differential manometers are used to measure

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9. *Hydraulic gradient is equal to

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10. The section of the Jet leaving an orifice, having the minimum cross-section area, is called

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11. For a circular channel, the wetted perimeter is given by (where θ=half the angle subtended by the water at the center and R= radius of circular channel)

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12. *An orifice is called a large orifice if the water head is

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13. Hooke's law for solids is analogous to

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14. Hydraulic gradient line and total energy line are

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15. *A flow is said to be laminar when

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16. *Venturimeter is used to measure

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17. *The actual velocity through an orifice is........... than the theoretical velocity.

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18. In fluids, steady flow occurs when

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19. *The discharge passing through the crest having a length of 1.25m, a height of the flow of water 0.25m, and Cd = 0.035 is

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20. Mach number is the ratio of inertia force to

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21. *If fluid or flow parameters at any given instant remain the same at every point in space, it is called:

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22. *The wetted perimeter of a channel is given by

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23. The two depths at which the specific energy is the same are called

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24. If the pressure is applied to the surface of a liquid, the liquid transmits the pressure equally in all directions is given by

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25. The viscosity of liquids varies with temperature

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26. The ratio of the percentage error in the discharge and the percentage error in the measurement of head over a triangular notch is

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27. Liquids

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28. *Cavitations is caused by

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29. Velocity of flow may be determined using:

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30. The viscosity of gases varies with temperature

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31. "Maximum efficiency of power transmission through a pipe is

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32. *Water cushion is used to

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33. *Losses are more in

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34. *An independent mass of a fluid does not possess

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35. *The floating method is used for the measurement of

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36. A vessel having a depth of 30 cm is filled with water up to a depth of 10 cm from the top level. Find the pressure exerted at a depth of 5 cm and 15 cm from the top of the vessel respectively

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37. *The most economical section of a circular channel for the maximum velocity is when

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38. The basic head loss in a long pipe is:

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39. *Head loss increases with

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40. The pressure less than atmospheric pressure is known as

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41. The discharge through a V-notch weir is directly proportional to:

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42. Euler's number is the ratio of

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43. Discharge over an ogee weir remains the same as that of

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44. Water hammer is a phenomenon that occurs

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45. *Surface float is used to measure

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46. Specific weight of sea water is more than that of pure water because of

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47. Total head of a particle in motion is the sum of

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48. If the density of a fluid is constant from point to point in a flow region, it is called

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49. *The difference between the total energy gradient line and the total energy line is

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50. If the total head of the nozzle of a pipe is 37.5m and the discharge is 1 cubic meter per second, then the power generated is

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