Hydraulics Online Test – Paper 3

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Created by 83a36dcfd5c4caff12bc80f0020c9c749e12cbbbdb7c406dc1dd39996cb85836?s=32&d=monsterid&r=g gkaimVikash chaudhary

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  • Total Questions: 50
  • Time Allotted: 50 minutes
  • Passing Score: 70%
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1. The water immediately downstream of the conduit or weir is called

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2. The error 1% in measuring H will produce a

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3. *The hydraulic radius is equal to

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4. *Stoke is the unit of

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5. Practical fluids possess

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6. If the density of a fluid changes from point to point in a flow region, it is called

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7. *Orifice-meter is used to measure:

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8. *The magnitude of capillary rise is more in:

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9. A siphon is used

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10. The numerical value of vorticity is.....of the rotation

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11. In a venturimeter, the divergent cone is kept

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12. The total energy of a liquid in motion is equal to:

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13. Total head of a particle in motion is the sum of

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14. If the fluid particles move in a zig-zag way, the flow is called

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15. *Variation in volume of liquid with variation in pressure is called

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16. A vessel having a depth of 30 cm is filled with water up to a depth of 10 cm from the top level. Find the pressure exerted at a depth of 5 cm and 15 cm from the top of the vessel respectively

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17. Specific weight of liquid

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18. The viscosity of gases varies with temperature

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19. In an inclined pipe, the pressure difference at its two ends is due to

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20. Water belongs to

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21. In an inclined position, a venturimeter records

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22. From a nozzle exposed to the atmosphere, the liquid jet traverses

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23. *Viscosity of a liquid

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24. *The term v^2/2g is known as

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25. The flow in which each liquid particle has a definite path is called

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26. *Pressure within a soap bubble is

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27. When the fluid is at rest, the shear stress is

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28. *The discharge through a rectangular channel is maximum when

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29. *A stepped notch is a combination of

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30. If the Froude number in open channel flow is more than 1.0, the flow is called

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31. *To measure very low pressure, we use:

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32. Chazy's formula is used to determine

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33. The upward water pressure at the base of the structure is called

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34. *The wetted perimeter of a channel is given by

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35. For a circular channel, the wetted perimeter is given by (where θ=half the angle subtended by the water at the center and R= radius of circular channel)

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36. *The rate of flow through a venturimeter varies as

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37. Total pressure on the top of a closed cylindrical vessel completely filled with liquid is directly proportional to

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38. Hydrostatic pressure on a dam depends upon its

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39. The profile of rising water on the upstream side of the dam is called

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40. If H is the height of the liquid above the sill, the effect of end contraction on each side, according to Francis' formula, is

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41. One horsepower is equal to

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42. *The flow in which the path of individual particles of liquid cross each other is called

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43. In the case of vortex flow, the level of water at the center is

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44. *Pascal's law states that pressure at a point is equal in all directions

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45. *The total pressure force on a plane area is equal to the area multiplied by the intensity of pressure at its centroid if

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46. For a long pipe, the head loss

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47. *The phenomenon occurring in an open channel when a rapidly flowing stream abruptly changes to a slowly flowing stream, causing a distinct rise of the liquid surface, is

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48. *Pressure head is given by

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49. The imaginary line drawn such that the tangents at its all points indicate the direction of the velocity of the fluid particle at each point is called

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50. A rise or fall of liquid in a glass tube of a very small diameter when dipped is

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